First Indonesian students in Holland

First Indonesian students in Holland

Raden Mas Panji Sosrokartono

Raden Mas Panji Sosrokartono born in Mayong on Wednesday Pahing M. dated 10 April 1877 He is the son of Duke Ario Sosroningrat RM, regent of Jepara. Small since he already has a privilege, he is intelligent and has the ability to read the future.

Kartini's older brother from our mother was, after graduating from Eropesche Lagere School in Jepara, continuing education to HBS in Semarang. In 1898 the school went to Holland. At first entry in the High Technical School in Leiden, but do not get along, so moved to the Department of Languages and Literature East. He is the first Indonesian students continue their education to Holland, which in the sequence followed by another Indonesian sons. By holding the title Docterandus in de Oostersche Talen of the University of Leiden, he wandered throughout Europe, exploring the various jobs.

In 1917, the American newspaper The New York Herald Tribune, in the city of Vienna, the capital of Austria, opened a job as a journalist covering the war for World War I. One test is to abbreviate-padatkan a French language news in one column into the news footage consisting of approximately 30 words, and must be written in four languages namely English, Spanish, Russian and French themselves. Drs Sosrokartono Raden Mas Panji, Bumiputra son who took part apply, the news managed to squeeze into 27 words, while the other applicants for more than 30 words. Other requirements can be met by the RMP also Sosrokartono so that eventually he was elected as a war correspondent prestigious American newspaper, The New York Herald Tribune.Agar current job so that he too was given the rank of Major by the Commander of the United States War.

RMP Sosrokartono a polyglot, many language experts. He presides over 24 foreign languages and 10 tribal languages in the land of the archipelago. Before he became a correspondent of the New York Herald Tribune, he worked as a translator in Vienna, the capital of Austria. In Vienna he became known as a "genius of the East". He also worked as a journalist for several newspapers and magazines in Europe. In the book 'Memoirs' Drs Mohammad Hatta told if RMP Sosrokartono a salary in 1250 dollars from American newspapers. With that big salary he can live well in Europe.

Before World War I ended, in November 1918, the RMP Sosrokartono elected by the Allies to block a single interpreter, because he was the only applicants who meet the conditions they are experts in European language and culture and also not a European nation. In the 'Memoirs' paper was written when Muhammad Hatta Drs Sosrokartono RMP also mastered the Basque language, a translator at the time of the Allied forces through the tribal region Basque. Basque tribes were one of the tribes who lived in Spain. When towards the end of World War I, held secret peace talks between the warring parties.

The parties to negotiate a train which was then stopped in the woods Compaigne in Southern France. Inside the train, the warring parties to negotiate a secret peace. Around where negotiations have been closely guarded by soldiers and not be careless people especially journalists approached the negotiations within a radius of 1 km. All proceeds from the secret peace talks should not be broadcast, subject to embargo until the official negotiations take place. In World History, World War Peace Negotiations I, which officially took place in the town of Versailles, in France.

While many journalists who smell a 'secret peace talks' still busy searching for information, the American newspaper The New York Herald Tribune apparently has succeeded in containing the results of the negotiations secret. Authors 'anonymous', just use the code that identifies 'the Three Stars'. The code among journalists to the First World War known as the code of war correspondents Sosrokartono RMP. It is said that appalling American writings and also Europe. The question is how can you get the RMP Sosrokartono peace negotiations very closely guarded secret? Is RMP Sosrokartono become an interpreter in these secret talks? If he became a freelancer in the secret talks and how he smuggled the news out? Had he not become an interpreter in secret peace negotiations, as a war reporter, how he can get the results secret peace talks? Unfortunately, in biographies books RMP Sosrokartono no information about this. But undeniably, writing news Sosrokartono RMP in the New York Herald Tribune on the results of the secret peace of World War I was one of extraordinary achievement Sosrokartono as a war correspondent.

Year 1919 established the League of Nations (League of Nations) on the initiative of U.S. President Woodrow Wilson. From 1919 to 1921, RMP Sosrokartono, children of Bumiputra, capable of serving as Chief of Interpretation for all the language used in the League of Nations. He successfully beat-Polyglot Polyglot from Europe and America that won the job. League of Nations and then changed its name to the United Nations (United Nations Organization) in 1921. 1919 Sosrokartono RMP also was appointed Cultural Attaché at the French Embassy in the Netherlands.

Until an illness when there was news about a ± 12-year-old child. The child is the child of an acquaintance who suffer serious illness, which never recovered meki been treated by several physicians. With the encouragement with a heart full of love and great desire to alleviate the suffering of others, when he was also visiting a seriously ill child's acquaintance. When I got there, he immediately put his hand on the boy's forehead and there was a miracle. Suddenly the sick child began to improve with a matter of seconds, and that day he also sembuh.Kejadian it made people who were present there in amazement, as well as doctors who have failed to cure the boy's illness. After that, there is an expert and Hypnose Psychiatrie explaining that in fact, Drs. RMP has the power pesoonalijke magneetisme Sosrokartono immense unconscious by it.

Hearing the explanation, he finally decided to stop and reflect on his work in Geneva and went to Paris to learn Psychometrie and Psychotecniek at a college in the city. However, because he is a graduate of Language and Literature, then there he was just accepted as toehoorder only, because in Higher Education is provided exclusively for graduate students medisch doctor. He was disappointed, because there he can follow only a very limited subject, not in accordance with his expectations. On the sidelines of the liver which digendam disappointed, came the inspiration to go back to his homeland.

Sosrokartono RMP returned to their homeland in 1925. He later settled in the city of Bandung. RMP did not go so Sosrokartono emerging political activities at that time. RMP Sosrokartono then offered a variety of positions from the Dutch colonial government as regent positions, Adviseur Inlandse Voor Zaken and Director of the Museum Bataviaasch Genootschaap Van Kunsten en Wetenschappen in Jakarta. But the bid was rejected RMP Sosrokartono positions. RMP Sosrokartono choose to become Principal of University Park students, nationale Middlebare new School was established in Bandung.

The teachers in the school's Student Park, among others, Ir Soekarno, Dr Samsi, Mr. and Mr. Usman Sastroamidjoyo Sunario.RMP Sosrokartono also actively participating in political activities during the time of the Indonesian nationalist movement.Sosrokartono activities can be seen from the report of the Dutch colonial officials. In a confidential report in 1962 that made Van Der Plas Adviseur officials Voor Zaken Inlandse written if Drs Sosrokartono including pioneering national movement in Indonesia and can not be trusted by the Dutch colonial government. Report 'Special Commission', which consists Herwerden and Toxopeus directly to Queen Wilhelmina contain if Sosrokartono Swadesi advocate and very dangerous for the continuation of tranquility and peace in the Dutch East Indies.

In 1927, RMP Sosrokartono forced out of the University Park Student since the Dutch colonial government pressure against him was unbearable. RMP Sosrokartono then often do a 'continence Brata', would not enjoy the luxury, even in a few days in each day he only ate two chili or a banana. Subsequently he became like fast without breaking and bersahur, and also did not sleep for days, usually up to 40 days more.

On Friday Pahing, dated 8 February 1952 at the house in Jl. Pungkur No. 19 Bandung, which is known as the Dar-Oes-Salam, Drs. RMP Sosrokartono back to the Creator in peace. President Sukarno ordered the Air Force (Air Force of the Republic of Indonesia) to deliver the corpse RMP Sosrokartono by military aircraft to the city of Semarang. His body was later buried at a family funeral in the town of Kudus Sedhomukti.

Thread Works Raden Mas Panji Sosro Kartono